Maintaining good oral health is crucial for a bright smile and overall well-being. Various dental diseases can affect your teeth and gums.

Practicing good dental hygiene, including regular brushing, flossing, and dental check-ups, is key to preventing and managing these conditions.

If you experience any oral health concerns, consulting with your dentist promptly ensures timely intervention and a healthy, happy smile.

What are Some Teeth Diseases?

• Tooth Decay (Cavities): Tooth decay, also known as cavities, occurs when bacteria in the mouth produce acids that erode the enamel. This can lead to small holes in the teeth, causing pain and sensitivity. Regular brushing, flossing, and dental check-ups can prevent and treat cavities.
• Gum Disease: Gum disease starts with gingivitis, denoted by inflamed and bleeding gums. If left untreated, it can progress to periodontitis, where the supporting bone around the teeth is damaged. Good oral hygiene practices, including regular cleanings, can prevent and manage gum disease.
• Tooth Sensitivity: Tooth sensitivity involves discomfort or pain when consuming hot, cold, sweet, or acidic foods. It can result from exposed tooth roots, enamel erosion, or cavities. Desensitizing toothpaste and addressing the underlying causes with your dentist can help manage sensitivity.
• Tooth Abscess: A tooth abscess is a painful infection caused by bacteria, often originating from a cavity. It can lead to swelling, intense pain, and sometimes fever. Prompt dental attention is crucial to drain the abscess and prevent further complications.
• Tooth Erosion: Tooth erosion involves the gradual loss of tooth enamel, often due to acidic food and drinks. This can lead to sensitivity, discoloration, and increased risk of cavities. Maintaining a balanced diet and minimizing acidic intake can help prevent erosion.
• Oral Cancer: this disease is rare but can happen. Oral cancer can affect the lips, tongue, cheeks, and throat. Early detection is vital for successful treatment. Regular dental check-ups include screenings for oral cancer, emphasizing the importance of routine dental visits.

Dr. Shubham Agrawal
Dentist